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Explore my city: Cusco, Peru!

From bustling metropolises to tiny villages, the Explore My City series invites you to discover new favorite places around the world.

Where is Cusco?

Cusco is a high-altitude city in southeastern Perú found near the Urubamba Valley of the Andes mountains. Sitting at 11,150 ft. (3,400 m) above sea level, the city was once the capital of the Inca Empire and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  

Getting to Cusco

Cusco has been working on building an international airport for several years. Until that project is completed, international visitors often fly into the Peruvian capital Lima and then take a national flight to Cusco. You can also take public transit or a private bus tour through different cultural sites to arrive in Cusco from the capital. This helps your body acclimate to Cusco’s higher altitude which you’ll need a few days to adjust to. 

What can you do in Cusco? 

Cusco is a major hub for tourism in South America with nearly two million visitors per year. Many tourists stay here before visiting sacred Inca sites including Machu Picchu or Choquequirao, and it’s a mecca for hiking, trekking, and cultural tours. 

Within the city limits and surrounding areas, you can visit various points of interest and Inca sites by foot or taxi. These include:

  • Saqsaywaman
  • Complejo Q’enqo 
  • Temple of the Moon
You can ride horses near the Temple of the Moon.
  • Qhalispuqyo Ruins
  • Planetarium Cusco
  • Cristo Blanco Viewpoint
The views from the Cristo Blanco Mirador

In the city, you’ll generally find something going on, no matter the time of year. Here are some touristic hubs along with local markets and squares. 

  • Plaza de Armas, Catedral del Cuzco, Museo Inka
  • Qorikancha (The site of the most important temple in the Inca Empire)
  • Plaza de San Blas, Mercado de San Blas (One of my favorite neighborhoods, the Mercado is worth a visit) 
  • Mercado San Pedro (A larger, more chaotic market with all sorts of goods) 
  • Tupac Amaru Square (Visit on Saturdays to see the fair that may have concerts, festivals, performances, dances, food, clothing, paintings, plants, and more)

What to eat in Cusco

Peru is one of the greatest countries in the world for cuisine, and you’ll find a bevy of national and local dishes and drinks to try. For the best lunch, head to any of the small, local restaurants away from the main tourist square and order the menu of the day for 6-15 soles. 

  • Molientes
  • Huachemanco
  • Papas revueltos 
  • Ceviche de trucha
  • Choclo con queso 
  • Lomos asado
  • Pollo a la brasa
  • Caldo de gallina
  • Sopa criolla 
  • Arroz con leche
  • Ajil de gallina 
  • Conchita 
  • Alpaca
  • Quinoa 
  • Cuscaina Negra 
  • Tallarines verdes y rojos (huancaína sauce) 
  • Cuy (please note, this is guinea pig)
  • Fresh fruits

What to drink

  • Pisco (alcoholic)
  • Pisco Sour (alcoholic)
  • Chilcano (alcoholic)
  • Chicha de jora (alcoholic)
  • Mate de Coca
  • Muña (Andean mint) tea 
  • Chicha Morada
  • Fresh fruit juices 

Restaurants

  • Chicha por Gaston Acurio (Restaurant from a world-renowned Peruvian chef, but more affordable than his other spots)
  • Sol de Mayo (Classic Peruvian fare)
  • Carpe Diem (Authentic Italian cuisine and pizza)
  • Qucharitas (Amazing ice cream)
  • San Blas Market (Best fruit juices and sandwiches)
  • Limbus Restobar (Great city views)
  • Green Point Vegan Restaurant (Peruvian options with a vegan twist)
  • Chakruna Native Burgers (If you want to try an alpaca burger)
  • Native Burgers and Salads (Fresh veggie options, good burgers, great staff )

Coffee, Bakeries, and Cafes

  • Qosqo Maki Panaderia (Strong coffee, yummy, affordable baked goods)
  • Cafe Dwasi Peruvian Coffee (Wonderful staff and coffee shop atmosphere)
  • Organika Bakery and Coffee (Delicious, fresh bread, great juices and coffee)
  • Aulita Restaurante (Cozy atmosphere with interesting takes on Peruvian favorites)
  • Qura (Excellent for brunch or a quick coffee)

Pubs and Breweries

  • Cerveceria del Valle Sagrado (Peruvian brewery with Cusco beers)
  • Paddy’s Irish Pub (The highest Irish pub in the world, serves Guinness, Pisco and everything in between)

Where to stay in Cusco

CBC Hotels: I especially recommend this group of local, ethical hotels in Cusco. I had a lovely stay in La Casa de Fray Bartolomé.

  • La Casa de Fray Bartolomé
  • Casa Limpacampa
  • Casa Campesina

Tour operators and guides 

Professional Guide Shandira from Mother Earth Treks

Day trips and tours

  • Chinchero: Unesco World Heritage Sewing town 

For more day trips visit here, or learn about the Short Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.


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